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Behaviour |
Description |
Locality, Date |
Author |
|
Slow brachiation |
The adult female slowly brachiates across the cage. |
Beijing Zoo, China, 10 August 2002 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Display |
The adult female rattles at the wire-mes of her cage
and jumps against a wooden board. This display is directed at the hoolock in the
adjacent cage. |
Beijing Zoo, China, 10 August 2002 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Display |
The adult male jumps into the wire-mesh and rattles
it. This display is directed at the hoolock in the adjacent cage. |
Beijing Zoo, China, 10 August 2002 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Duet song: Introductory sequence |
A short section of the introductory sequence of the
duet song bout. At this stage of the song bout, mostly wao notes are produced.
Two hoolocks in the indoor cage can be heard calling in the background (same note
type). Their calls triggered this song bout. |
Beijing Zoo, China, 10 August 2002 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Duet song: Introductory sequence |
Another short section of the introductory sequence
of the same duet song bout. |
Beijing Zoo, China, 10 August 2002 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Duet song excerpt |
Another section of the same duet song bout. Here, great
call sequences can also be heard, but this song bout is not structured very rigidly. |
Beijing Zoo, China, 10 August 2002 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Duet song excerpt |
Another section of the same duet song bout, similar
to the previous one. |
Beijing Zoo, China, 10 August 2002 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Drink |
Male infant drinking from a water bowl in typical gibbon
fashion: the gibbon dips the hand in the water and then licks the water from the
fur on his hand and wrist. |
Kunming Institute of Zoology, Yunnan, China, 4 August
1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Invitation to play |
One juvenile female bites another juvenile female softly
into the hand, then hugs her briefly. |
Kunming Institute of Zoology, Yunnan, China, 4 August
1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Autogrooming |
Juvenile female cleans a spot on her forearm by licking
an biting it. |
Kunming Institute of Zoology, Yunnan, China, 4 August
1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Scratching |
The subadult female "Shuai-Shuai" scratches
and inspects her leg. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 18 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Body-shake |
The juvenile male "Sa-Sa" shakes its body,
a typical comfort behaviour in gibbons. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 13 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Display |
The juvenile male "Sa-Sa" jumps into the
wire-mesh. This display is directed at the hoolock pair in the adjacent cage. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 13 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Mouth-champing |
The juvenile male "Man-Man" repeatedly opens
his mouth, with lips covering teeth. The gibbon appears to be disturbed by the observer.
Mouth.champing is a sign of nervousness and, possibly, also an agonistic display. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 18 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Slow brachiation |
The juvenile male "Man-Man" slowly brachiates
across his cage. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 18 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Slow brachiation |
The adult female "Pan-Pan" slowly brachiates
across her cage. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 13 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Yawn |
Adult female "Gui-Gui" yawns. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 5 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Allogrooming |
Adult female "Gui-Gui" briefly grooms the
juvenile male "Lai-Lai". |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 5 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Duet song excerpt |
A short section of the duet song of the adult female
"Gui-Gui" and the juvenile male "Lai-Lai". The female starts
with a low-pitched growl followed by an oo-note, then launches a great call.
A neighbouring pair of hoolocks also joins in. The great call sequence ends with
several deep growls by the female. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 12 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Duet song excerpt |
Another section of the duet song of the adult female
"Gui-Gui" and the juvenile male "Lai-Lai". The female starts
with a biphasic ow-wa note, followed by several biphasic wa-oo notes
and two high eeks, before starting her great call. Again, the neighbouring pair joins
in. The great call sequence ends with several deep growls by the female. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 12 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Duet song excerpt |
Another section of the duet song of the adult female
"Gui-Gui" and the juvenile male "Lai-Lai". The sequence starts
with several ows, followed by ow-was and wa-oos, growls and
eeks. This time, the female takes longer to start the great call, and the great call
is much shorter. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 12 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Oo-notes and growls |
The adult female "Pan-Pan" responds to the
caretaker's calls by uttering biphasic calls consisting of oo-notes and deep
growls. At the end of the sequence, another gibbon responds likewise (probably the
juvenile male "Sa-Sa" in the same cage). |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 12 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Duet song excerpt |
A short section of the duet song of the adult female
"Pan-Pan" and the juvenile male "Sa-Sa". The sequence starts
with several soft oo-notes and growls, before the female start her great call.
The neighbouring pair joins in. The great call sequence ends with oo-notes
and growls by the female and a few biphasic wa-oo notes by the juvenile male. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 13 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Duet song excerpt |
A short section of the duet song of the adult female
"Pan-Pan" and the juvenile male "Sa-Sa". No clear great call
can be recognised in this clip. The neighbouring pair and other hoolocks sing at
the same time. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 13 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |
|
Duet song excerpt |
A short section of the duet song of the adult female
"Pan-Pan" and the juvenile male "Sa-Sa". No clear great call
can be recognised in this clip. The male produces two prominent eeks in the middle
of this clip. The neighbouring pair and other hoolocks sing at the same time. |
Kunming Zoo, Yunnan, China, 13 August 1990 |
Thomas Geissmann |